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PREFIX bio: <http://purl.org/vocab/bio/0.1/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX crmarchaeo: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/CRMarchaeo/>
PREFIX crmdig: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMdig/>
PREFIX crmgeo: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMgeo/>
PREFIX crmsci: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMsci/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX dcmitype: <http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>
PREFIX geo: <http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#>
PREFIX nm: <http://nomisma.org/id/>
PREFIX nmo: <http://nomisma.org/ontology#>
PREFIX org: <http://www.w3.org/ns/org#>
PREFIX osgeo: <http://data.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/ontology/geometry/>
PREFIX prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#>
PREFIX rdac: <http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/c/>
PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX sd: <http://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-service-description/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX spatial: <http://jena.apache.org/spatial#>
PREFIX un: <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1181490123.owl#>
PREFIX void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#>
PREFIX wordnet: <http://ontologi.es/WordNet/class/>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
SELECT ?uri ?label ?definition ?type WHERE {
FILTER strStarts(str(?uri), "http://nomisma.org/") .
?uri skos:prefLabel ?label FILTER langMatches(lang(?label), "en") .
OPTIONAL {?uri skos:definition ?definition FILTER langMatches(lang(?definition), "en")}
?uri rdf:type ?type FILTER (str(?type) != "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept")

FILTER NOT EXISTS {?uri dcterms:isReplacedBy ?replaced}
} ORDER BY ASC(?label)

3201 to 3300 of 13999 total results.

al-Qahirah al-Mahrusah

Definition: Located near the Nile Delta, it was founded in AD 969. Nicknamed "the city of a thousand minarets" for its preponderance of Islamic architecture, Cairo has long been a center of the region's political and cultural life. Cairo was founded by Jawhar al-Siqilli "The Sicilian",among the Fatimid dynasty in the 10th century CE, but the land composing the present-day city was the site of national capitals whose remnants remain visible in parts ofOld Cairo. Cairo is also associated with Ancient Egypt as it is close to the ancient cities of Memphis, Giza andFustat which are near the Great Sphinx and the pyramids of Giza.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tabariyah

Definition: Tiberias (/taɪˈbɪəriəs/; Hebrew: טְבֶרְיָה, Tveria, Tiveria About this sound (audio) (help·info); Arabic: طبرية‎, Ṭabariyyah; Greek: Τιβεριάς Tiberiás, Modern Greek: Τιβεριάδα Tiveriáda) is an Israeli city on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee (also called the Kinneret), Lower Galilee, Israel. Established in 20 CE, it was named in honour of the emperor Tiberius.[2]
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

al-Haruniyah

Definition: Harunabad (Persian: هارون اباد‎, also Romanized as Hārūnābād) is a village in Sofalgaran Rural District, Lalejin District, Bahar County, Hamadan Province, Iran.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sijistan

Definition: Sīstān (Persian/Baloch/Pashto: سیستان), also known as Scythia, Sijistān (Arabic: سجستان‎), and Sākāstān(Persian/Baloch/Pashto: ساكاستان; literally "land of the Saka or Scythians"), is a historical region in present-day eastern Iran (Sistan and Baluchestan Province), southern Afghanistan (Nimruz, Kandahar, and Zabul Province), and the Nok Kundi region of Balochistan (western Pakistan). At times, the Saka territory encompassed areas as far east as Minnagara on the Indus River, in southwestern Sindh province of present-day Pakistan. Sistan was a part of the region of ancient Ariana.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Benidorm

Definition: Benidorm (/ˈbɛnɪdɔrm/, Valencian: [beniˈðɔɾm], Spanish: [beniˈðor]) is a coastal town in Alicante, Spain, on theWestern Mediterranean.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

al-Mariyah

Definition: The islamic mint of al-Mariyah, modern Almeria, the capital of the province of Almeria, Spain.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

al-Andalus

Definition: Córdoba (/ˈkɔrdəbə/, Spanish: [ˈkoɾðoβa]),[1] also called Cordova (/ˈkɔrdəvə/) in English,[2] is a city in Andalusia, southern Spain, and the capital of the province of Córdoba.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

al-Mukalla

Definition: Al Mukalla (Arabic: المكلا‎ Al Mukallā) is a main sea port and the capital city of the Hadhramaut coastal region in Yemen in the southern part of Arabia on the Gulf of Aden close to the Arabian Sea. It is located 480 km (300 mi) east of Aden and is the most important port in the Governorate of Hadramaut, the largest governorate in Yemen.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Paris

Definition: The mints in Paris, capital of France.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tours

Definition: The medieval and modern mint(s) in Tours in central France, the capital of the Indre-et-Loire department.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Holy Roman Empire

Definition: The Holy Roman Empire was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806.
Type: Organization, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Germe (Germokoloneia)

Definition: The mint at the ancient site of Germe/Germa in Galatia, a Roman colonia founded under Augustus as Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Germenorum.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Philip IV (1285-1314)

Definition: Philip IV (April–June 1268 – 29 November 1314), called the Fair (French: Philippe le Bel) or the Iron King (French: le Roi de fer), was King of France from 1285 until his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Kleber, Jean-Baptiste (d.1800)

Definition: Jean Baptiste Kléber (9 March 1753 – 14 June 1800) was a French general during the French Revolutionary Wars.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Victor Emmanuel II

Definition: Victor Emanuel II (Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso; 14 March 1820 – 9 January 1878) was king of Sardinia from 1849 until, on 17 March 1861, he assumed the title King of Italy to become the first king of a united Italy since the 6th century, a title he held until his death in 1878.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Bohemond VII

Definition: Bohemond VII of Tripoli (1261 – October 19, 1287) was the count of Tripoli and nominal prince of Antioch from 1275 to his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Priuli, Lorenzo (1556-1559)

Definition: Lorenzo Priuli (1489 – 17 August 1559) was the 82nd Doge of Venice. He reigned from 1556 to 1559.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Victor Emmanuel III

Definition: Victor Emmanuel III (Italian: Vittorio Emanuele III; 11 November 1869 – 28 December 1947) was King of Italy (29 July 1900 – 9 May 1946). In addition, he claimed the thrones of Ethiopia and Albania as Emperor of Ethiopia (1936–41) and King of the Albanians (1939–43), which were not recognised by all great powers.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Contarini, Alvise (1676-1684)

Definition: Alvise Contarini (October 24, 1601 – January 15, 1684) was the 106th Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on August 26, 1676 until his death seven and a half years later. He was the eighth and final member of the House of Contarini to serve as Doge of Venice (with the first being Domenico I Contarini, who became Doge in 1043).
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Muzzi Beg, Giacomo

Definition: Giacomo Muzzi, an Italian, was the first post master general in Khedieval Egypt.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Doge

Definition: A doge was an elected, chief-of-state lordship, the ruler of the republic in many of the Italian city-states during the medieval and renaissance periods, in the Italian "crowned republics".
Type: Role, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Maria Theresa

Definition: Maria Theresa Walburga Amalia Christina (13 May 1717 in Vienna - 29 November 1780 in Vienna), reigned from 1740 to 1780. She was the only Queen regnant of the Habsburg dominions and the last of the House of Habsburg. She was the sovereign of Austria, Hungary, Croatia, Bohemia, Mantua, Milan, Lodomeria and Galicia, the Austrian Netherlands and Parma. By marriage, she was Duchess of Lorraine, Grand Duchess of Tuscany and Holy Roman Empress.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Mocenigo, Alvise I (1570-1577)

Definition: Alvise I Mocenigo (26 October 1507 – 4 June 1577) was doge of Venice from 1570 to 1577.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Pramathesvari (Phulesvari ) (d. 1731)

Definition: Pramathesvari (Phulesvari ) (d. 1731), also known as Bar Raja Phuleswari Konwari, was the queen of Sutanphaa (or Siva Singha) (Assamese: স্বৰ্গদেউ শিৱ সিংহ) (reign 1714–1744) was a King in Assam.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Louis-Alexandre Berthier

Definition: Louis Alexandre Berthier, 1st prince de Wagram, 1st duc de Valangin, 1st sovereign Prince of Neuchâtel (20 February 1753 – 1 June 1815), was a Marshal and Vice-Constable of France beginning in 1808, and Chief of Staff (Major général) under Napoleon. He resigned on the 03.06.1814 after the fall of Napoleon.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Smith, Sir Sidney (d.1840)

Definition: Admiral Sir William Sidney Smith, KCB, GCTE, FRS (21 June 1764 – 26 May 1840) was a British naval officer. Serving in the American and French revolutionary wars, he later rose to the rank of admiral.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Napoleon Bonaparte (d.1821)

Definition: Napoléon Bonaparte, born Napoleone di Buonaparte, (15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821) was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and its associated wars.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Ferdinand VII of Spain (1808, 1813-1833)

Definition: Ferdinand VII (Spanish: Fernando VII de Borbón
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Morosini, Francesco (1688-1694)

Definition: Francesco Morosini (26 February 1619 – 16 January 1694) was the Doge of Venice from 1688 to 1694, at the height of theGreat Turkish War.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Baria

Definition: The mint at the ancient site of Baria in Hispania.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Queen Victoria (1837-1901)

Definition: Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death. From 1 May 1876, she used the additional title of Empress of India.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Erizzo, Francesco (1631-1646)

Definition: Francesco Erizzo (Venice, February 18, 1566 – Venice, January 3, 1646) was the 98th Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on April 10, 1631 until his death fifteen years later
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Berthollet, Claude-Louise (d. 1822)

Definition: Claude Louis Berthollet (9 December 1748 Talloires, France – 6 November 1822 Arcueil, France) was a Savoyard-French chemist who became vice president of the French Senate in 1804.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Venir, Francesco (1554-1556)

Definition: Francesco Donato was the Doge of Venice from 1545 to 1553. He was married to Giovanna Da Mula and Alicia Giustiniani.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Ausesken

Definition: Mint at the ancient site of Ausesken in Hispania
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tancred (d.1112)

Definition: Tancred (1075 – December 5 or December 12, 1112) was a Norman leader of the First Crusade who later became Prince of Galilee and regent of the Principality of Antioch.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Lesseps, Ferdinand de (d.1894)

Definition: Ferdinand Marie, Vicomte de Lesseps GCSI (French: [də lesɛps]; 19 November 1805 – 7 December 1894) was a French diplomat and later developer of the Suez Canal, which in 1869 joined the Mediterranean and Red Seas, substantially reducing sailing distances and times between the West and the East.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Philip II (1556-1598)

Definition: Philip II (Spanish: Felipe II; 21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598) was King of Spain[a] from 1556 and of Portugal from 1581 (as Philip I, Felipe I).
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Napoleon III (1852 - 70)

Definition: Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (20 April 1808 – 9 January 1873) was the first President of the French Second Republic and, as Napoleon III, the Emperor of the Second French Empire.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Lodovico Manin (1789-1797)

Definition: Ludovico Manin (14 May 1725 – 24 October 1802) was the last Doge of Venice. He governed Venice from 9 March 1789 until 1797, when he was forced to abdicate by Napoleon Bonaparte.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Giustimani, Marcantonio (1684-1688)

Definition: Marcantonio Giustinian (March 2, 1619 – March 23, 1688) was the 107th Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on January 26, 1684 until his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Mocenigo, Alvise IV (1763-1778)

Definition: Alvise Giovanni Mocenigo (1701–1778) was doge of Venice from 1763 until his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Joanna of Spain (1504-1555)

Definition: Joanna (6 November 1479 – 12 April 1555), known as Joanna the Mad (Spanish: Juana la Loca), was queen of Castile from 1504 and of Aragon from 1516
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Govinda Chandra Gahadavala (1114-1154)

Definition: Madanpala was succeeded by his son, Govind Chandra in 1114 A.D. He is supposed to be the most powerful king of his dynasty.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

William I (548-561/1154-1166)

Definition: William I (1131 – May 7, 1166), called the Bad or the Wicked, was the second King of Sicily, ruling from his father's death in 1154 to his own in 1166.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Lord Nelson (d.1805)

Definition: Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, KB (29 September 1758 – 21 October 1805) was a British flag officer in the Royal Navy.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Emmanuel Philibert de Savoie (1553-1580)

Definition: Emmanuel Philibert (in Italian Emanuele Filiberto; known as "Testa di ferro", in English "Ironhead", because of his military career; 8 July 1528 – 30 August 1580) was Duke of Savoy from 1553 to 1580.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Dona [Donato], Francesco (1545-1553)

Definition: Francesco Donato was the Doge of Venice from 1545 to 1553.[1] He was married to Giovanna Da Mula and Alicia Giustiniani.[2]
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Roger II (494-548/1101-1154)

Definition: Roger II (22 December 1095[1] – 26 February 1154) was King of Sicily, son of Roger I of Sicily and successor to his brother Simon.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Pesaro, Giovanni (1658-1659)

Definition: Giovanni Pesaro (Venice, September 1, 1589 – Venice, September 30, 1659) was the 103rd Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on April 8, 1658 until his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Ciaccone, Giovanni

Definition: Giovanni Ciaccone was an Italian consul-general in Alexandria in the 1860s.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Holm, Frits (d.1930)

Definition: Frits Vilhelm Holm[1] (ca. 1881[2] – May 1930) was a Danish scholar and adventurer. His books usually gave his name as simply Frits Holm or Frits V.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Cicogna, Pasquale (1585-1595)

Definition: Pasquale Cicogna was the Doge of Venice from 1585 to 1595. He supported the claim of Henry of Navarre to the French throne, and convinced Pope Sixtus V to support Henry in exchange for his conversion to Catholicism.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Monge, Gaspard (d. 1818)

Definition: Gaspard Monge, Comte de Péluse (9 May 1746[1] – 28 July 1818) was a French mathematician, the inventor ofdescriptive geometry (the mathematical basis of technical drawing), and the father of differential geometry.[2]
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

William II (561-585/1166-1189)

Definition: William II (1155 – 11 November 1189), called the Good, was king of Sicily from 1166 to 1189. William's character is very indistinct. Lacking in military enterprise, secluded and pleasure-loving, he seldom emerged from his palace life at Palermo
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Abercromby, Sir Ralph (d.1801)

Definition: Sir Ralph Abercromby KB (sometimes spelt Abercrombie) (7 October 1734 – 28 March 1801) was a Scottish soldier and politician. He rose to the rank of lieutenant-general in the British Army, was noted for his services during the Napoleonic Wars, and served as Commander-in-Chief, Ireland.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Louis II, Prince de Dombes (1560-1582)

Definition: In 1561 Dombas was granted to Louis, duc de Montpensier, by whose descendants it was held till, in 1682. Louis II, Prince of Dombes was also known as Louis II de Bourbon-Montpensier.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

William III

Definition: William III (Dutch: Willem III; 4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702) was sovereign Prince of Orange from birth,Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Gelderland, and Overijssel in the Dutch Republic from 1672, and King of England, Ireland, and Scotland from 1689 until his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Louis Phillipe (1830 - 48)

Definition: Louis Philippe I (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848 as the leader of the Orléanist party.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Franz Joseph (1848-1916)

Definition: Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (German: Franz Joseph I., Hungarian: I. Ferenc József, 18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria and Apostolic King of Hungary from 1848 until his death in 1916. From 1 May 1850 until 24 August 1866 he was President of the German Confederation.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Larrey, Dominique Jean (d.1842)

Definition: Dominique Jean Larrey (French: [larɛ]
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Contarini, Domenico (1659-1674)

Definition: Domenico II Contarini (Venice, January 28, 1585 – Venice, January 26, 1675) was the 104th Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on October 16, 1659 until his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

de Ponte, Nicolo (1578-1585)

Definition: Nicolò da Ponte (15 January 1491 - 30 July 1585) was the eighty seventh Doge of Venice. He reigned in a fairly quiet period.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Valerio, Silvestro (1694-1700)

Definition: Silvestro Valiero or Valier (Venice, 28 March 1630 – Venice, 7 July 1700) was the 109th Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on 25 February 1694 until his death six years later.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Queen Wilhelmina (1890-1962)

Definition: Wilhelmina (Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Maria; 31 August 1880 – 28 November 1962) was Queen of the Kingdom of the Netherlands from 1890 to 1948. She reigned for nearly 58 years, longer than any other Dutch monarch.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Priuli, Girolamo (1559-1567)

Definition: Girolamo Priuli (1486 in Venice – 4 November 1567 in Venice) was a Venetian noble, who served as the eighty-third Doge of Venice, from 1 September 1559 until his sudden death from a stroke in 1567.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Deva, Gangeya (1015-1040)

Definition: One of the most important rulers of the first Kalachuri dynasty was Gangeya Deva.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Contarini, Carlo (1655-1656)

Definition: Carlo Contarini (Venice, July 5, 1580 – Venice, May 1, 1656) was the 100th Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on March 27, 1655 until his death a little over a year later.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Loredano, Francesco (1752-1762)

Definition: Francesco Loredan (born Venice, 9 February 1685 – died there 19 May 1762) was a Venetian statesman of the Loredan family; he served as the 116th Doge of Venice from 18 March 1752 until his death.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Charles IV of Spain (1788-1808)

Definition: Charles IV (Spanish: Carlos Antonio Pascual Francisco Javier Juan Nepomuceno José Januario Serafín Diego; 11 November 1748 – 20 January 1819) was King of Spain from 14 December 1788, until his abdication on 19 March 1808.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Charles V ( I of Spain from 1519) (1516-1556)

Definition: Charles V (24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was ruler of the Holy Roman Empire from 1519 and, asCharles I, of the Spanish Empire from 1516 until his voluntary abdication in favor of his younger brother Ferdinand I as Holy Roman Emperor and his son Philip II as King of Spain in 1556.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Voney, C.-F. Chasseboeuf (d. 1820)

Definition: Constantin François de Chassebœuf, comte de Volney (3 February 1757 – 25 April 1820) was a French philosopher, abolitionist, historian, orientalist, and politician.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Schiess, Johannes

Definition: Johannes Schiess (1837-1910) was a 1869 private doctor in Egypt, from 1872 physician at government hospital in Alexandria, from 1880 promoter of cholera and tuberculosis research, 1885-90 hospital director.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Gritti, Andrea (1523-1539)

Definition: Gritti was born in Bardolino, near Verona. He spent much of his early life in Constantinople (actual Istanbul) as a grain merchant, looking after Venetian interests.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Usamah ibn Zayd

Definition: Magistrate known from glassware.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Bohemond II

Definition: Bohemond II (1108–1130) was the Prince of Taranto and Prince of Antioch from 1111. He was the son of the founder of the principalities, Bohemond I, and Constance, daughter of Philip I of France. Taranto was lost to Roger II of Sicily in 1128.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Salih ibn Ali

Definition: Magistrate named on Islamic glassware.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Enameled

Definition: The process of applying a vitreous coating to metal, ceramic, glass, or other surfaces by fusion using heat in a kiln or furnace, with the result of creating a smooth, hard surface.
Type: Manufacture, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Die

Definition: Stamps, usually engraved, used for impressing a design upon a softer material, as in coining money, medals, and printing banknotes.
Type: Object Type, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Bahram-Shah of Ghazna

Definition: Sultan of the Ghaznavid empire from 25 February 1117 to 1157.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Amulet

Definition: An ornament or small piece of jewelry thought to give protection against evil, danger, or disease.
Type: Object Type, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Cupro-nickel

Definition: An alloy of copper and nickel.
Type: Material, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Glass

Definition: Visual works made of glass.
Type: Object Type, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Hajjaj

Definition: An official noted on an Islamic glassware objects.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Paper

Definition: Paper is a thin material produced by pressing together moist fibers, typically cellulose pulp derived from wood, rags or grasses, and drying them into flexible sheets.
Type: Material, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Hayyan in Shurayh

Definition: A magistrate noted on Islamic glassware.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Paper Money

Definition: A banknote (often known as a bill, paper money, or simply a note) is a type of negotiable instrument known as a promissory note, made by a bank, payable to the bearer on demand.
Type: Object Type, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Isma'il Pasha

Definition: Isma'il Pasha, known as Ismail the Magnificent (31 December 1830 – 2 March 1895), was the Khedive of Egypt and Sudan from 1863 to 1879, when he was removed at the behest of the United Kingdom.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

al-Mustansir billah

Definition: Al-Mustansir Billah, was born in Baghdad on 1192. On his father's death in 1226 he has succeeded his father Az-Zahiras the thirty-sixth Abbasid caliph.
Type: Person, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/