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PREFIX bio: <http://purl.org/vocab/bio/0.1/>
PREFIX crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/>
PREFIX crmarchaeo: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/CRMarchaeo/>
PREFIX crmdig: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMdig/>
PREFIX crmgeo: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMgeo/>
PREFIX crmsci: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMsci/>
PREFIX dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
PREFIX dcmitype: <http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/>
PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>
PREFIX geo: <http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#>
PREFIX nm: <http://nomisma.org/id/>
PREFIX nmo: <http://nomisma.org/ontology#>
PREFIX org: <http://www.w3.org/ns/org#>
PREFIX osgeo: <http://data.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/ontology/geometry/>
PREFIX prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#>
PREFIX rdac: <http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/c/>
PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX sd: <http://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-service-description/>
PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#>
PREFIX spatial: <http://jena.apache.org/spatial#>
PREFIX un: <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1181490123.owl#>
PREFIX void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#>
PREFIX wordnet: <http://ontologi.es/WordNet/class/>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
SELECT ?uri ?label ?definition ?type WHERE {
FILTER strStarts(str(?uri), "http://nomisma.org/") .
?uri skos:prefLabel ?label FILTER langMatches(lang(?label), "en") .
OPTIONAL {?uri skos:definition ?definition FILTER langMatches(lang(?definition), "en")}
?uri rdf:type ?type FILTER (str(?type) != "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept")

FILTER NOT EXISTS {?uri dcterms:isReplacedBy ?replaced}
} ORDER BY ASC(?label)

9801 to 9900 of 13999 total results.

Molenbeek-Saint-Jean

Definition: Sint-Jans-Molenbeek, a municipality belonging to Brussels-Capital, where during the First World War undated emergency paper money were issued with the text: "This voucher is valid for the purchase of food and articles of first necessity. It is void and worthless if it has been sold or used as payment in a drinking establishment".
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Gillis-Waas

Definition: Sint-Gillis-Waas, a municipality in the province of East Flanders, where three issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, two dated 2 November 1914 (one issue with Waas and one with Waes) and one dated 1 July 1916.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Lambrechts-Herk

Definition: Sint-Lambrechts-Herk, former municipality, now part of Hasselt (B) in the Belgian province of Limburg, where an undated issue of emergency paper money was issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Kruis

Definition: Sint-Kruis, former municipality, now part of Bruges in the province of West Flanders, where two issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, both dated 1914 and payable on 1 May 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Lievens-Houtem

Definition: Sint-Lievens-Houtem, a municipality in the province of East Flanders, where two undated issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, one of which was payable on 15 May 1915. The name of the municipality appears on this latter issue as Sint-Lievens-Hautem.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Pauwels

Definition: Sint-Pauwels, a former municipality, now part of Sint-Gillis-Waas in the province of East Flanders, where three issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, two undated and the other dated 2 November 1914. During the Second World War, another issue of emergency banknotes on cardboard was issued.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Pieter

Definition: Sint-Peter, the Liège bishop’s estate, is situated in the south of Maastricht, where the Liège mint was located in the 14th and 15th centuries. After that, Liège brûlés were minted there on a single occasion, in 1541–1542.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Lenaarts

Definition: Sint-Lenaerts, name of the former municipality of Sint-Lenaarts, now Brecht in the province of Antwerp, as it appears on four issues of emergency paper money from the First World War and shortly thereafter, one undated, the others dated 19 February 1915, 26 February 1915 and 19 February 1919.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Niklaas

Definition: Sint-Niklaas, a municipality in the province of East Flanders, where nine issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, one undated and the others dated 12 October 1914 (three issues), 20 October 1914, 3 November 1914, 8 March 1916, 8 October 1916, and 1 July 1918.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe

Definition: Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, name of the municipality of Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe, belonging to Brussels-Capital, as it appears on an emergency banknote (emergency money) from the First World War, dated 30 April 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Lievens-Esse

Definition: Sint-Lievens-Essche, name of the former municipality of Sint-Lievens-Esse, now Herzele in the province of East Flanders, as it appears on an undated issue of emergency paper money from the First World War in the name of the Poor Relief Board.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sittard

Definition: Sittard, manor and town, municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. Shortly after 1332, the manor of Sittard passed to a younger branch of the House of Valkenburg, which already owned the manor of Born. Walraven IV of Valkenburg, under the title of Lord of Born, minted coins in Sittard, among other places, where he struck imitations of coins from other regions. Following the murder of Walraven IV in 1378, his brother Reinoud succeeded him. Reinoud also minted coins in Sittard under the title of Lord of Born. He also imitated coins. After 1398, Odilia van Salm also produced imitations. In 1400, Odilia and Jan sold the manorial rights over Born and Sittard to William (1371–1402), Duke of Gelre and Jülich.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Vaast

Definition: Sint-Vaast, an abbey formerly situated outside the city walls of Arras, founded on the site where the remains of Saint Vedastus, bishop and later patron saint of the Diocese of Arras (d. 540), were eventually buried, and where coins were minted by the Counts of Flanders in the 11th century. The name of the abbey appears in inscriptions as VEDASTVS.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Pieters-Jette

Definition: Sint-Pieters-Jette, name of the municipality of Jette in Brussels-Capital, as it appears on two issues of emergency paper money from the First World War and shortly thereafter, dated 15 November 1917 and 1 January 1919.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Woluwe-Saint-Pierre

Definition: Woluwe-Saint-Pierre, name of the municipality of Sint-Pieters-Woluwe, belonging to Brussels-Capital, as it appears on an undated issue of emergency paper money from the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Pieters-Leeuw

Definition: Sint-Pieters-Leeuw, a municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant, where an undated issue of emergency paper money was issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sint-Truiden

Definition: Sint-Truiden, present day province of Limbourg, Belgium, produced coins from the Carolingian era until around 1500. During World War I, emergency papermoney was issued.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Bergues

Definition: In Bergues (Sint Winoksbergen, province Nord, France), coins have been produced for the county of Flanders, in the period 1020-1180.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sluis

Definition: Sluis, a former mint in Zeeuws-Vlaanderen, now the municipality of Sluis-Aardenburg in the province of Zeeland, the Netherlands, where coins were struck in 1492 in the name of Philip the Fair by rebels expelled from Ghent who were opposing the regent acting on behalf of his son, the Roman Catholic King Maximilian of Austria. Double and single stuivers were minted, with the obverse featuring a lion in front of Sluis Castle, or Sluis Castle on a trefoil; the reverse shows the Austrian-Burgundian coat of arms on a cross, surrounded by the letters SLVS. According to illustrations in 16th-century coin catalogues, Philippus guilders were also minted, but these have not yet been found.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sneek

Definition: Sneek, a town in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands, minted silver coins in its own name from around 1470 to 1492. These were imitations of coin types from the city of Groningen. In 1498, Duke Albrecht of Saxony, as hereditary governor of Friesland (1498–1500), opened a mint in Sneek which probably operated for about a year and a half.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Slikkerveer

Definition: Slikkerveer, a parish village belonging to the municipality of Ridderkerk in the province of South Holland, where during the Second World War the Electrical Engineering Industry, formerly Willem Smit & Co., printed its own emergency banknotes in denominations of 1, 2½ and 5 guilders with dates from 11 to 17 May 1940.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Soheit-Tinlot

Definition: Soheit-Tinlot, former municipality, now part of Tinlot in the province of Liège, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 28 October 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sliedrecht

Definition: Sliedrecht, a municipality in the province of South Holland, where during the Second World War two slightly different versions of emergency paper money were issued, dated 14 May 1940.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sivry-Rance

Definition: Sivry, former municipality, now part of the municipality of Sivry-Rance in the province of Hainaut, where three undated issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Soignies

Definition: Soignies, Dutch: Zinnik, municipality in the province of Hainaut, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 24 December 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Soest

Definition: Soest, a municipality in the province of Utrecht where emergency paper money of 1 and 2½ guilders were issued during the Second World War, dated 16 May 1940.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Spa

Definition: Spa, a municipality in the province of Liège, where nineteen issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, two undated and the others dated 12 August 1914, 4 September 1914, 13 October 1914, 27 October 1914, 8 December 1914, 30 January 1915, 6 April 1915, 8 June 1915, 31 July 1915, 12 October 1915 (three issues), 27 January 1916 (two issues) and 29 July 1916 (three issues).
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sprimont

Definition: Sprimont, a municipality in the province of Liège, where six issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 22 September 1914, 5 October 1914, 3 November 1914, 27 November 1914, 22 December 1914 and 26 May 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Solre-sur-Sambre

Definition: Solre-sur-Sambre, former municipality, now part of Erquelinnes in the province of Hainaut, where an undated issue of emergency paper money was issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Souvret

Definition: Souvret, former municipality, now part of Courcelles in the province of Hainaut, where three issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 4 October 1914, 5 October 1914 and 5 November 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Spiere

Definition: Espierres, name of the former municipality of Spiere, now the municipality of Spiere-Helkijn in the province of West Flanders, as it appears on an undated series of emergency paper money from the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Zottegem

Definition: Zottegem (Sotteghem), name of the municipality of Zottegem in the province of East Flanders, as it appears on an undated issue of emergency paper money from the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Sosoye

Definition: Sosoye, former municipality, now part of Anhée in the province of Namur, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War with various handwritten dates.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stavoren

Definition: Stavoren, also known as Staveren, a Frisian town on the shores of the IJsselmeer in the Dutch municipality of Nijefurd, flourished considerably in the 11th century. At that time, silver coins were minted in the name of the Frisian counts Bruno III (1038–1057), Egbert I (1057–1068) and Egbert II (1068–1090); as a result of the intensive trade in the lands around the Baltic Sea, thousands of these coins have been found along its coasts. Following the violent death of Count Egbert II, the bishops of Utrecht and the Counts of Holland attempted, with varying degrees of success, to establish their authority, with the city mostly remaining in the possession of the bishops. Under their authority, small silver coins, the so-called Frisian pennies, were minted from 1090 until the early 13th century, mostly without legible inscriptions.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Steendorp

Definition: Steendorp, former municipality, now part of Temse (Temsch(e)) in the province of East Flanders, where two issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 29 October 1914 and 16 February 1918.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stambruges

Definition: Stambruges, former municipality, now part of Beloeil in the province of Hainaut, where two issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, one undated and one dated 2 September 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Jemeppe-sur-Sambre

Definition: Spy, former municipality, now part of Jemeppe-sur-Sambre in the province of Namur, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War with various stamped or handwritten dates.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stadskanaal

Definition: Stadskanaal, a municipality in the province of Groningen where emergency paper money were used during the First World War in the factory of NV W.A. Scholten's Aardappelmeelfabrieken.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stalhille

Definition: Stalhille, former municipality, now part of Jabbeke in the province of West Flanders, where an undated issue of emergency paper money was issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Steenbergen

Definition: Steenbergen, a municipality in the province of North Brabant, where emergency paper money of 1 guilder were issued during the First World War, dated 4 August 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stavelot

Definition: Stavelot, (Stablo, Belgium) produced coins in the 11th century and the 16th-17th century. During the First World War, emergency paper money was issued.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Statte

Definition: Statte, present day part of the city Hoei, Belgium, produced coins in the 13th and 14th century.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stevensweert

Definition: Stevensweert, a Dutch municipality in the province of Limburg, on the River Meuse. As Hedel had fallen into the hands of the State troops, Frederik van den Bergh, Lord of Hedel and Stevensweert, established a mint in Stevensweert in 1580. Immediately, whole and half daalders and stuivers of poor quality were produced, intended for circulation across the borders. As a result of strong resistance, particularly within the German Empire, to these coins and the resulting difficulties in selling them, the mint was closed again as early as 1582. In 1611, the manor came into the possession of Hendrik van den Bergh, who established his own mint in Stevensweert that year and had daalders, peerdekens, double stuivers and duiten struck there, modelled on those from the Republic. In 1618, Herman-Frederik inherited the estate from his father, who, however, continued to manage it. It was not until 1626 that coinage took place in Herman-Frederik’s name. Between 1626 and 1633, the mint at Stevensweert developed into a mint of considerable stature, where, in addition to the coin types already mentioned, numerous other coin types in gold, silver and copper were struck based on examples from, among others, the Dutch Republic, Metz, Cologne and the Papal States. The mint was closed shortly after its capture by the States Army in 1632. Stevensweert was soon recaptured by the Spanish and coinage was not resumed. In 1714, Stevensweert became definitively part of the Dutch Republic.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stokkem

Definition: Stokkem, now part of the municipality of Dilsen-Stokkem in the Belgian province of Limburg, is cited as a possible minting site for the brûlés of 1527 and 1528 issued in the name of Everard van der Mark, Bishop of Liège (1506–1538), bearing a mint mark of a truncated tree or gnarled stick. During the First World War, the then municipality of Stokkem issued two series of emergency banknotes with various stamped dates at an interest rate of 4% per annum. On these banknotes, the name of the municipality is written as Stockheim.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stein

Definition: Stein, a former manor, is now a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg where coins were minted by several lords of that family and their heiress Johanna van Merwede, Lady of Gerdingen, Nieuwstad and Stein (1449–after 1467). The latter in particular had many imitations of Burgundian and French small change struck. During the Second World War, the municipality issued emergency paper money of 25 cents and 1 guilder, dated 15 May 1940.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Steenwijk

Definition: Steenwijk, a municipality in the province of Overijssel, where emergency paper money of 25 cents and 1 guilder were issued during the First World War, dated 7 August 1914. Due to their size (17.0 x 21.0 cm), these banknotes are among the most remarkable examples of paper emergency money.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Zulzeke

Definition: Zulzeke (Sulsique), name of the former municipality of Zulzeke, now the municipality of Kluisbergen in the province of East Flanders, as it appears on three issues of emergency paper money from the First World War, dated 26 December 1914, 1914 and 1914, exchangeable on 1 May 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stekene

Definition: Stekene, a municipality in the province of East Flanders, where four issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, one undated, the other three dated 26 October 1914, 1915 and 28 September 1918.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Stembert

Definition: Stembert, former municipality, now part of Verviers in the province of Liège, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 15 October 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Strée

Definition: Strée, former municipality, now part of Beaumont in the province of Hainaut, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 1918.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Templeuve

Definition: Templeuve, former municipality, now part of Tournai in the province of Hainaut, where four issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 11 October, 22 November and 30 December 1914 and 30 April 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Terschelling

Definition: Terschelling, a Wadden Island and municipality belonging to Friesland, had emergency paper money printed at the end of the Second World War with the date 1 May 1945, but did not put them into circulation.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Temse

Definition: Temsch(e), name of the municipality of Temse in East Flanders, as it appears on five issues of emergency paper money issued during the First World War, dated 27 October 1914, 15 and 25 July 1915, 1 June 1916 and 1 June 1917.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Zwevezele

Definition: (Sweverzeele), name of the former municipality of Zwevezele, now Wingene in the province of West Flanders, as it appears on an emergency banknote (emergency money) from the First World War, dated 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tamines

Definition: Tamines, a former municipality, now part of Sambreville in the province of Namur, where two issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 15 September 1914 and 1 September 1918.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Zwevegem

Definition: (Sweveghem), name of the municipality of Zwevegem in the province of West Flanders, as it appears on an emergency banknote (emergency money) from the First World War, dated 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tessenderlo

Definition: Tessenderlo, a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg, where an undated issue of emergency paper money was issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Swalmen

Definition: In Swalmen, medals are created by Sillen & Co BV, Koper en Metaalgieterij.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thorn

Definition: Thorn, a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg, developed around a Benedictine convent founded in 992 and closed in 1797. As early as the beginning of the 11th century, Abbess Gerberga had coins minted in her own name. Regular coinage only began in the 16th century during the abbesseships of Margaretha van Brederode (1531–1577) and Anna van der Marck (1604–1631). These were mostly imitations of well-known examples, sometimes original types, and often of inferior quality, which led to difficulties. In 1561, Emperor Ferdinand banned coinage in Thorn; Margaretha van Brederode was summoned before the Chamber Court in Spier, but coinage resumed in 1562. Her successor, Josina van der Marck (1577–1604), was, however, not permitted to mint coins. Her sister and successor, Anna van der Marck (1604–1631), resumed coinage in Thorn, though this was subject to strict restrictions imposed by the Westphalian League. It is likely that no more gold was minted under her, and, apart from a few trial pieces for double daalders, only shillings and smaller denominations were struck. The coat of arms of Margaretha van Brederode features four red lions on a silver field. That of Anna van der Marck is quartered with Marck, Wassenaar-Leiden, Runkel and Lumey, with a heart shield bearing Schoonhoven.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thimister

Definition: Thimister, former municipality, now part of Thimister-Clermont in the province of Liège, where three issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, one undated, the others dated 22 October 1914 and 4 June 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thulin

Definition: Thulin, former municipality, now part of the municipality of Hensies in the province of Hainaut, where three issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, one undated, one dated 7 February 1916 and one with various stamped dates.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thieulain

Definition: Thieulain, former municipality, now part of Leuze-en-Hainaut in the province of Hainaut, where two issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 9 November 1914 and 6 March 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thuin

Definition: Thuin, present day part of the province Hainaut, Belgium. Coins were produced with intermissions in the 11th-14th century. During the first World War, emergency paper money was issued.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thirimont

Definition: Thirimont, former municipality, now part of Beaumont in the province of Hainaut, where two undated issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Theux

Definition: Theux, a municipality in the province of Liège, where two issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 28 October 1914 and 27 July 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tholen

Definition: Tholen, a municipality in Zeeland, issued receipts in 1795 for the exchange of French assignats. To date, no copies of these receipts have been found.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tiel

Definition: Tiel, a municipality in the Netherlands, in the province of Gelderland, is thought to have been founded around 889, as it was able to take over the role of port for Dorestad—which was never rebuilt after its complete destruction by the Normans in 863—and because transit traffic had gradually shifted from the Rhine to the Waal. Tiel subsequently developed into an important centre, the possession of which was highly valued by the German king/emperor. It possessed a ‘royal court’, which belonged to the imperial estates and was administered by an imperial prefect. Tiel experienced its heyday in the 11th century, particularly under Henry II and Conrad II. Over the course of the 11th century, its function as a port town was gradually lost, as transit trade shifted to Dordrecht, situated further to the west. Under Otto III, a royal mint was established, which must have had a very high production rate, particularly in the first half of the 11th century, rivalling that of Deventer. Around 1100, the activities of the imperial mint came to a rather abrupt end, in which the loss of its status as a port may have played a role.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thy-le-Château

Definition: Thy-le-Chateau, former municipality, now part of Walcourt in the province of Namur, where five issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 1914 (various handwritten dates), 13 and 20 November 1914, 20 March and 19 April 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

tielrode

Definition: Thielrode, name of the former municipality of Tielrode, now the municipality of Temse in East Flanders, as it appears on six issues of emergency paper money issued during the First World War, two undated, the others dated 9 and 15 November 1914, 18 February 1915 and 12 August 1916.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Thy-le-Bauduin

Definition: Thy-le-Bauduin, former municipality, now part of Florennes in the province of Namur, where two issues of emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 30 October and 7 December 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tytsjerksteradiel

Definition: Tietjerksteradeel, (Frisian: Tytsjerksteradiel), municipality in the province of Friesland where the municipality issued receipts in 1795.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tihange

Definition: Tihange, former municipality, now part of the municipality of Huy in the province of Liège, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 4 November 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tienen

Definition: Tienen, (present day in Flemish-Brabant, Belgium), produced coins in the 13th century. During the First World War, emergency paper money has been produced.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tielt

Definition: Tielt, province of West-Flanders, Belgium, probably produced coins in the 13th century. It also issued emergency paper money during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tournai

Definition: In (Tournai (Doornik, province of Hainaut, Belgium), Merovingian coins were produced in the 6th-7th century, followed by some Carolingian issues and - in the 12th century - for the bisshop's of Tournai. In the period 1187-1507 and 1513-1518 there was a French royal Mint, in 1513-1518 an English royal Mint, in 1578-1581 a Mint during the revolt against Spain, followed by a royal Spanish Mint 1581-1667. emergency money were produced in 1521, 1581 and 1709. In Tournai also medals are produced.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tongeren

Definition: Tongeren (present day province of Belgian Limbourg, Belgium) was in Roman times Atuatuca Tungrorum, the capital of the Tungri, who were placed in the area by Ceasar after his genocide on the Eburones. In the town is minted for the bisshops of Liège. During the First World War, the city issued eight series of emergency banknotes (emergency money), four dated 14 August 1914 and four undated.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Triviéres

Definition: Trivières, former municipality, now part of La Louvière in the province of Hainaut, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 31 July 1918.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Trazegnies

Definition: Trazegnies, former municipality, now part of Courcelles in the province of Hainaut, where an undated issue of emergency paper money was issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Torhout

Definition: Torhout is a municipality in West Flanders. Possibly, in medieval times coins were produced here. During the First World War, the town issued energency paper money.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tubize

Definition: Tubize (Dutch: Tubeke), a municipality in the province of Walloon Brabant, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 10 May 1915.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Turnhout

Definition: Turnhout, a municipality in the province of Antwerp, where an undated issue of emergency paper money was issued during the First World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Tilburg

Definition: In Tilburg, medals are created, amidst other by Melis Coquillegieterijen.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Uden

Definition: Uden, a municipality in North Brabant where, at the start of the First World War, a camp for Belgian refugees was opened under the name Vluchtoord Uden. At its peak, it housed between 7,000 and 8,000 residents. Residents who worked in one of the camp’s workshops were paid in the form of printed cards bearing the text ‘Vluchtoord Uden’ or ‘V.O. Uden’. These cards were denominated in the camp’s currency, the “punt”, and stamped with 'mayor' Jos. Systermans’ signature. Cards are also known with a value expressed as a service, such as “Shaving” and “Haircutting”. The “punt” was assigned a value of 2 cents. The camp currency had two issues. The first issue of twelve denominations suffered from counterfeiting, following which a second, also undated, issue of four denominations appeared. At the start of the Second World War, emergency currency was issued in denominations of 10, 15 and 20 guilders, of which no further examples are known.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Utrecht

Definition: In 953, the first coins were produced in Utrecht (province of Utrecht, the Netherlands) for the town, the bishopric and the province. The production continued, with interludes, until the beginning of the 21st century, when the Mint was moved to another town. In Utrecht, also medals are produced. In 1795, recepisses were issued. In 1523 the first copper coins since many centuries in the Northern Netherlands, a duit, was produced.In Utrecht. Medals were and are produced, amidst other by the Koninklijke Utrechtse Fabriek van Juweelen, Zilverwerken en Penningen van C.J. Begeer (1868-1918).
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Valkenburg

Definition: Valkenburg (French: Fauquemont), a former manor, and a county since 1356, in Dutch Limburg. On the basis of not always convincing attributions, it is said that Reinoud I had coins struck in Valkenburg, as well as Diederik IV. Philip the Bold had coins minted at the Flemish mint in Valkenburg in accordance with the instructions of 1396, following the English model. Finally, Frederick IV, Count of Meurs, produced coins.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Valenciennes

Definition: Valenciennes, a mint for Hainaut, now located in the French department of Nord, where coins were struck by all the Counts of Hainaut from the mid-13th century until the death of Philip the Good (1433–1467).
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Ubach over Worms

Definition: Ubach over Worms, former municipality, now part of Landgraaf in Dutch Limburg, where emergency paper money of 1 and 2½ guilders were issued during the Second World War, dated 15 May 1940.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Vaals

Definition: Vaals, a municipality in Limburg (NL), where emergency paper money were issued between 1919 and 1922 to compensate for the exchange rate losses suffered by residents of Vaals working in Germany who were paid in German currency; mark allowance.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Valkenswaard

Definition: Valkenswaard, a municipality in North Brabant, where emergency paper money of 1 guilder were issued during the Second World War, dated 17 May 1940.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Urk

Definition: Urk, formerly an island, now a municipality in Flevoland, where emergency paper money of 1 and 2½ guilders were issued without a date (May 1940) during the Second World War.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Velp

Definition: Former municipality, now part of Grave in North Brabant, where during the Second World War emergency paper money of 25 cents from the municipality of Grave, stamped with "VELP" and the municipal stamp of Velp, were issued, presumably dated 15 May 1940. All notes were exchanged and destroyed.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Veen

Definition: Veen, former municipality, now part of Aalburg in North Brabant, where emergency paper money of 10 cents, 25 cents and 1 guilder were issued during the Second World War. Due to the total destruction of the print run, the dates and appearance of the banknotes are unknown.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Vaulx-les-Tournai

Definition: Vaulx-lez-Tournai, former municipality, now part of the municipality of Tournai, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Velaines

Definition: Velaines-lez-Tournai, former municipality, now part of the municipality of Celles in the province of Hainaut, where emergency paper money were issued during the First World War, dated 8 November 1914.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Veendam

Definition: Veendam, a municipality in Groningen where emergency paper money of 50 cents and 1 guilder were issued during the First World War with the inscription "Aug. 1914".
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Veere

Definition: Veere, municipality in Zeeland. Issued receipts in 1795 in exchange for French assignats (assignaat). To date, no copies of these receipts have been found.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Vedrin

Definition: Vedrin (present day part of Namur, Belgium) issued probably coins for the Carolingian emperor Charles the Bold (840-877).
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Velsen

Definition: In Velsen, medals are created.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Venray

Definition: Venray, now a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg, was part of the Land of Kessel, which was held as an appanage at the end of the 14th century by Reinald, squire of Gelre, before he succeeded his brother William I (1371–1402) as Duke (Gelderland, feudal period). Reinald minted coins there between 1393 and 1402. During the Second World War, the municipality issued emergency banknotes, dated 15 May 1940.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

Vianen

Definition: Vianen, a former free manor in the province of Holland (The Netherlands), where Hendrik van Brederode (1556–1568) established a mint in the early part of the second half of the 16th century. A more or less extensive series of imitations of foreign coin types was struck there. Thanks to decisive action by the States-General, the illegal coinage in Vianen came to an abrupt end in the course of 1577.
Type: Mint, Concept
Concept Scheme: http://nomisma.org/id/

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