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601 to 700 of 8284 total results.

Victor Emmanuel II

Definition
Victor Emanuel II (Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso; 14 March 1820 – 9 January 1878) was king of Sardinia from 1849 until, on 17 March 1861, he assumed the title King of Italy to become the first king of a united Italy since the 6th century, a title he held until his death in 1878.
Type
Person, Concept

Ionia

Definition
The region of Ionia as defined in B.V. Head, Historia Numorum (2nd ed., Oxford, 1911).
Type
Region, Concept

Hieronymos

Definition
Magistrate in Adramyteum (Mysia). His name appears on pseudo-autonomous coins from imperial times (c. 117?-138?). See See J. Stauber, Die Bucht von Adramytteion, Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien 51 (1996) pp. 189, 212 f. no. 124 and W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 565 s. v. Hieronymos; Th. Corsten, Lexicon of Greek Personal Names V A. Coastal Asia Minor (2010) p. 224 s. v. Hieronymos (no. 22) (all assume a minting date in Hadrianic time, but there is no RPC III reference).
Type
Person, Concept

L. Cassius Longinus

Definition
Roman Republican Moneyer, c. 78 BC
Type
Person, Concept

Material

Definition
The physical material from which an object is made.
Type
Numismatic Term, Concept

Hekatonymos

Definition
An individual who issued coins at the ancient city of Abdera, 365/360-350/345 BC. See J. May, The Coinage of Abdera (540-345 B.C.) (London, 1966), pp. 44-48.
Type
Person, Concept

Myrina

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Myrina in Aeolis.
Type
Mint, Concept

Reichenau

Definition
The mint in Reichenau, canton of Graubünden, Switzerland. The princes of Schauenstein-Reichenau issued coins there during the first half of the 18th century.
Type
Mint, Concept

1 1/2 Solidus

Definition
Roman denomination equivalent in value to 1 1/2 solidi.
Type
Denomination, Concept

C. Memmius Gal.

Definition
Roman Republican Moneyer, c. 87 BC
Type
Person, Concept

Patrix

Definition
A punch with the design (or part thereof) of a coin raised in positive used to produce coin dies
Type
Object Type, Concept

Coronta

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Coronta in Acarnania.
Type
Mint, Concept

Antiocheia ad Cydnum

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Antiocheia ad Cydnum in Cilicia
Type
Mint, Concept

Sebastopolis Cariae

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Sebastopolis in Caria.
Type
Mint, Concept

J. Paul Getty Museum

Definition
The J. Paul Getty Museum, commonly referred to as the Getty, is an art museum in Los Angeles, California housed on two campuses: the Getty Center and Getty Villa.
Type
Collection, Concept

6 onkia

Definition
An ancient denomination with the value of 6 onkiai
Type
Denomination, Concept

Myriandrus

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Myriandrus in Cilicia.
Type
Mint, Concept

Attambelus V of Characene

Definition
Attambelus V of Characene was a ruler of the state of Characene who ruled from 64/65-73/74 but who is known only from the coins he minted.
Type
Person, Concept

Ariobarzanid Dynasty

Definition
The Ariobarzanid Dynasty succeeded the Ariarathid Dynasty as kings of Cappadocia, starting with Ariobarzanes I (95 B.C.) and ending with the execution of Ariarathes X by Mark Antony in 36 B.C.
Type
Family, Concept

Calabria

Definition
The region of Calabria as defined in Head (1911)
Type
Region, Concept

Hannibalianus

Definition
The Roman emperor Hannibalianus.
Type
Person, Concept

Round

Definition
A round object, approximately a 360-degree circle, is the most common shape in the Western tradition of coinage.
Type
Shape, Concept

Harun al-Rashid

Definition
Harun al-Rashid (Arabic: هَارُون الرَشِيد‎; hārūn ar-rašīd) (17 March 763 or February 766 — 24 March 809) was the fifth Abbasid Caliph.
Type
Person, Concept

Colone

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Colone in Troas.
Type
Mint, Concept

Barce

Definition
The mint of the ancient site of Barce in Cyrenaica.
Type
Mint, Concept

Theonneses I of Characene

Definition
Theonnesius I was a King of Characene, a vassal state of the Parthian empire and important trading port on the Persian Gulf. His rule was from 25/24BC to 19/18 BC.
Type
Person, Concept

Gaziura

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Gaziura in Pontus.
Type
Mint, Concept

Apollonia in Lycia

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Apollonia in Lycia
Type
Mint, Concept

Julian the Apostate

Definition
The Roman emperor Julian the Apostate.
Type
Person, Concept

Luca

Definition
Mint at the ancient site of Luca in Etruria.
Type
Mint, Concept

Argeios

Definition
Third magistrate attested in Athens in 88/87 BC. Archon in 98/97 and general (strategos) for Piraeus c. 100 BC (Habicht 1991, p. 22): See M. Thompson, The New Style Silver Coinage of Athens (1961) nos. 1140-1142 / her issue 75 (p. 552); C. Habicht, Zu den Münzmagistraten der Silberprägung des Neuen Stils, Chiron 21, 1991, pp. 5 and 22 (88/87 BC, his issue 77); Prosopographia Attica 1581; P. M. Fraser – E. Matthews, A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names II Attica (1994) p. 49 s. v. Argeios, no. 2; W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 348 s. v. Argeios.
Type
Person, Concept

Ddenewele

Definition
Dynast in the ancient region of Lycia from approximately 410–400 BC. See W. Müseler, Lykische Münzen in Europäischen Privatsammlungen (İstanbul, 2016), VI, 67
Type
Person, Concept

Antiochus VIII Grypus

Definition
Antiochus VIII Epiphanes ("God Manifest"), nicknamed Grypus ("Hook-nosed"), was the sixteenth king of the Seleucid Empire, ruling between 121/0 and 97/6 BC. The stability of the early years of his sole reign was shattered in 114/3 BC by the arrival of his half-brother, Antiochus IX, and the conflict that followed. Much territory and many cities frequently changed hands between the two until 109 BC, when Antiochus VIII had again regained much of his former possessions, leaving Antiochus IX only scattered cities. Antiochus VIII was assassinated by Heracleon, his war minister, in 96 BC, but his killer was no match for Antiochus IX, who briefly became sole ruler of the diminished Seleucid state.
Type
Person, Concept

Menod…

Definition
An individual who issued coins at the ancient city of Priene c. 290-240 BC. Regling completed: Menodotos or Menodoros. Lit.: K. Regling, Die Münzen von Priene (1927) p. 158; W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 680.
Type
Person, Concept

Kalliades

Definition
Third magistrate attested in Athens in 114/113 BC: See M. Thompson, The New Style Silver Coinage of Athens (1961) nos. 658, 660 / issue 51 (p. 570); C. Habicht, Zu den Münzmagistraten der Silberprägung des Neuen Stils, Chiron 21, 1991, p. 5 (114/113 BC); Prosopographia Attica 7779; P. M. Fraser – E. Matthews, A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names II Attica (1994) p. 245 s. v. Kalliades, no. 17; W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 586 s. v. Kalliades.
Type
Person, Concept

Dorylaeum

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Dorylaeum in Phrygia.
Type
Mint, Concept

Uncertain Eastern Mint

Definition
An uncertain mint in eastern extent of the Antigonid Kingdom under the reign of Demetrius I Poliorcetes.
Type
Mint, Concept

Spartocus V

Definition
Spartocus IV was a Spartocid king of the Bosporan Kingdom from 220/200 to 180 BC.
Type
Person, Concept

Uncertain mint. Gallic imitations of Iaka

Definition
The mint of Gallic imitations of Iaka
Type
Mint, Concept

Caunius

Definition
Caunius, or Basileus Kaunios, was a deity/personification of the city of Caunus in Caria, in which a temple to him had been dedicated.
Type
Deity, Concept

C. Fundanius

Definition
Roman Republican Moneyer, c. 101 BC
Type
Person, Concept

al-Muhtadi billah

Definition
Al-Muhtadi  (Arabic: المهتدي‎) was the Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad from 869 to 870, during the "Anarchy at Samarra".
Type
Person, Concept

Psophis

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Psophis in Arcadia.
Type
Mint, Concept

Heinrich Deyser

Definition
Mint worker in Deutz for the Archbishopric Cologne in 1580. Lit.: Alfred Noss, Die Münzen der Erzbischöfe von Köln 1547-1794 (1925) p. 67.
Type
Person, Concept

Trichalkon

Definition
An ancient denomination with the value of 3 chalkoi
Type
Denomination, Concept

Mysia

Definition
The region of Mysia as defined in B.V. Head, Historia Numorum (2nd ed., Oxford, 1911).
Type
Region, Concept

Eudemos

Definition
Third magistrate attested in Athens in 128/127 BC [issue 37]. Again attested as third magistrate in 124/123 BC [issue 44]: See M. Thompson, The New Style Silver Coinage of Athens (1961) nos. 421, 423 and nos. 529-531 / issues 37 and 44 (on p. 565 she distinguishes ΕΥΔΗ and ΕΥΔΗΜΟΣ in issue 37 as two individuals); C. Habicht, Zu den Münzmagistrate n der Silberprägung des Neuen Stils, Chiron 21, 1991, p. 5 (128/127 and 121/120 BC); P. M. Fraser – E. Matthews, A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names II Attica (1994) p. 166 s. v. Eudemos, no. 11; H. B. Mattingly, NC 157, 1997, p. 258 and W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 500 s. v. Eudemos (124/123 BC, issue 44).
Type
Person, Concept

Autocane

Definition
The mint at the unlocated ancient site of Autocane in Aeolis.
Type
Mint, Concept

Johann Christoph Knoll

Definition
Mint Warden in Nuremberg, Germany from 1775 to 1800. His initial is K. Lit.: Hans-Jörg Kellner, Die Münzen der Freien Reichsstadt Nürnberg (1957), p. 171
Type
Person, Concept

Barium

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Barium in Apulia.
Type
Mint, Concept

Asellius Aemilianus

Definition
Asellius Aemilianus, Legatus Augusti pro praetore in Thrace from AD 176 to 180. His name appears on coins of Pautalia, here always as Hegemon. Lit.: B. E. Thomasson, Laterculi Praesidum I (1984) 167 no. 33; ibid. I Addenda (2011) 22:033; PIR² A 1211.
Type
Person, Concept

Moda

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Moda on Crete.
Type
Mint, Concept

Cyparissia

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Cyparissia in Messenia.
Type
Mint, Concept

Arsaces I of Partha

Definition
Arsaces I was the first king of Parthia, as well as the founder and eponym of the Arsacid dynasty of Parthia, ruling from 247 BC to 217 BC. The leader of the Parni, one of the three tribes of the Dahae confederacy, Arsaces founded his dynasty in the mid-3rd century BC when he conquered the satrapy of Parthia (today's eastern Turkmenistan) from Andragoras, who had rebelled against the Seleucid Empire.
Type
Person, Concept

Wear undetermined

Definition
Undetermined: wear is or cannot be determinedr: as defined by "Abnutzung und Korrosion: Bestimmmungstafeln zur Bearbeitung von Fundmünzen = Usure et corrosion. (1995). Lausanne." (OCLC 174260520). Equivalent to "A/U 1" in that volume.
Type
Coin Wear, Concept

Double victoriatus

Type
Denomination, Concept

Marc-Antoine Garnier

Definition
In a contract dated 16 August 1721, the entire Bonn Mint was leased out to the French (or Walloon) speaking Marc-Antoine Garnier and Antoine Lourdet. Lit.: Alfred Noss, Die Münzen der Erzbischöfe von Köln 1547-1794 (1925) p. 326.
Type
Person, Concept

Taler (Jefimok)

Definition
Jefimok is a Russian term used for European Taler coins, which frequently were countermarked in Russia and thus accepted as legal tender. Talers were also used as flans to strike Russian coins.
Type
Denomination, Concept

Seleuceia ad Calycadnum

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Seleuceia ad Calycadnum in Cilicia.
Type
Mint, Concept

1/40 shekel

Definition
An ancient denomination with the value of 1/40 shekel
Type
Denomination, Concept

Lucius Vitellius Pater

Definition
Lucius Vitellius the Elder (before 5 BC - 51) was the youngest son of quaestor Publius Vitellius, and the father of Aulus Vitellius Germanicus (Emperor in 69).
Type
Person, Concept

Tenagure

Definition
Dynast in the ancient region of Lycia from approximately 480–460 BC. See C. Hoff, Identität Und Politik: Kollektive Kulturelle Und Politische Identität Der Lykier Bis Zur Mitte Des 4. Jahrhunderts V. Chr. (Wiesbaden, 2017), M252-4
Type
Person, Concept

Paphos

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Paphos on Cyprus.
Type
Mint, Concept

Eumolis

Definition
An individual who issued coins at the ancient city of Maroneia, 386/385-348/347 BC. See E. Schönert-Geiss, Die Münzprägung von Maroneia (Berlin, 1987), pp. 44-45.
Type
Person, Concept

Laelia

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Laelia in Hispania Ulterior.
Type
Mint, Concept

Eighth mnaieion

Definition
An ancient denomination with the value of 1/8 of a mnaieion
Type
Denomination, Concept

Bellovaci

Definition
A group present in Belgic Gaul, around Beauvais in Picardy.
Type
Organization, Concept

Altona (Hamburg)

Definition
The mint(s) at the former village and city of Altona. It became a borough of the Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg, Capital of the National State of Hamburg, Germany, in 1937. Altona had been granted city rights in 1664, and was under Danish administration from 1640 to 1864 as part of the Duchy of Holstein.
Type
Mint, Concept

Lu'lu'ah

Definition
Hasangazi (formerly Lu'lu'a, Lulu, or Lüle) is a village of the district Ulukışla in the Central Anatolia region ofTurkey. Located 16 km east of Ulukışla and 70 km south of Nigde, the village has a population of 887.[1]
Type
Mint, Concept

A[…]oros

Definition
Magistrate attested on the Alexander coinage of Colophon, c. 180 BC. See M. J. Price, Coinage in the Name of Alexander the Great and Philip Arrhidaeus (London/Zurich, 1994), no. 1870.
Type
Person, Concept

Pamphi…

Definition
Third magistrate attested in Athens in 126/125 BC: See M. Thompson, The New Style Silver Coinage of Athens (1961) nos. 453-454, 457-458 / issue 39 (p. 578); C. Habicht, Zu den Münzmagistraten der Silberprägung des Neuen Stils, Chiron 21, 1991, p. 5 (126/125 BC); Prosopographia Attica 11528; P. M. Fraser – E. Matthews, A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names II Attica (1994) p. 357 s. v. Pamphilos, no. 18; W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 742 s. v. Pamphi-.
Type
Person, Concept

Moneda Iberica

Definition
MIB, acronym for moneda iberica, is a knowledge plattform for the study, conservation, cataloging, archive and dissemination of the Ancient numismatic heritage of the Iberian Peninsula and southern France that includes coinages of Greek, Punic, Iberian, Celtiberian, Vasconian, Lusitanian and Latin cultures. The core of the project is the catalogue of more than 4,000 monetary types minted between the 6th and 1st centuries BC, backed by a documentary archive of 100,000 coins. It includes pieces from museums, private collections and European and American auctions of the last decades. The incorporation of contents and functionalities to this portal will be carried out progressively.
Type
Type Series, Concept

Argos Amphilochicum

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Argos Amphilochicum in Acarnania.
Type
Mint, Concept

Amyzon

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Amyzon in Caria.
Type
Mint, Concept

Lysias

Definition
Second magistrate attested in Athens in 145/144 BC: See M. Thompson, The New Style Silver Coinage of Athens (1961) nos. 158-169 / issue 20 (p. 573); C. Habicht, Zu den Münzmagistraten der Silberprägung des Neuen Stils, Chiron 21, 1991, p. 5 (145/144 BC); P. M. Fraser – E. Matthews, A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names II Attica (1994) p. 290 s. v. Lysias, no. 27; W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 653 s. v. Lysia-.
Type
Person, Concept

Sciathus

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Sciathus on Sciathus off Thessaly.
Type
Mint, Concept

Uncertain Mint 12

Definition
Uncertain Mint 12, perhaps in Aria, Drangiana, or Western Arachosia (Kritt's "Uncertain Mint Z")
Type
Mint, Concept

Philip I Epiphanes Philadelphus

Definition
Philip I Epiphanes Philadelphus ("God Manifest, Brother-loving") was the twenty-second king of the Seleucid Empire, reigning from c. 94/3 to perhaps 76/5 BC. A brother of Seleucus VI, Antiochus XI, and Demetrius III, Philip I ruled jointly with Antiochus XI in Cilicia in 94/3 BC. By 94/3 BC, Antiochus XI was dead and Philip I controlled parts of northern Syria. He was besieged at Beroea by Demetrius III in 88/7 BC, but the siege was lifted when Demetrius was captured by Philip's Parthian allies. Philip I subsequently ruled from Antioch and briefly managed to sieze Damascus from Antiochus XII. The ancient sources are unclear about the fate of Philip I, but he seems to have died by 76/5 BC.
Type
Person, Concept

Johann Post

Definition
The Goldsmith and Silversmith Johann Post was appointed Mint Warden and General Warden for the Cologne Circle, Germany, on 18 July 1685, soon after Rodorff''s death. His earliest appointment was noted as Citizen on 18 May 1663, and he died on 15 September 1702. Lit.: Alfred Noss, Die Münzen der Städte Köln und Neuss: 1474-1794 (1926), pp. 47-49, 224; Wolfgang Scheffler, Goldschmiede Rheinland-Westfalens - Aachen - Köln (1973) n. 1571, pp. 546-548.
Type
Person, Concept

Domitian II

Definition
A usurper, probably in northern Gaul in late AD 270 or early 271.
Type
Person, Concept

Badge

Definition
A badge is a device or accessory, often containing the insignia of an organization, which is presented or displayed to indicate some feat of service, a special accomplishment, a symbol of authority granted by taking an oath, a sign of legitimate employment or student status, or as a simple means of identification (en.wikipedia.org).
Type
Object Type, Concept

Amorium

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Amorium in Phrygia.
Type
Mint, Concept

Uncertain Mint 23

Definition
Uncertain Mint 23, in Eastern Syria or Mesopotamia
Type
Mint, Concept

Adranum

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Adranum in Sicily.
Type
Mint, Concept

4 Solidus

Definition
Roman denomination equivalent in value to 4 solidi.
Type
Denomination, Concept

Gottfried Kuhorst (Cohorst, Kuharst, Khueharscht, Kuheharsch)

Definition
Mint Warden in Stuttgart, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany from 1644 to 1649. Lit.: U. Klein and A. Raff, Die Württembergischen Münzen von 1373 - 1693 (1993), p. 210
Type
Person, Concept

Philon

Definition
Second magistrate attested in Athens in 98/97 BC: See M. Thompson, The New Style Silver Coinage of Athens (1961) nos. 959-961, 963-989 / issue 68 (p. 583); C. Habicht, Zu den Münzmagistraten der Silberprägung des Neuen Stils, Chiron 21, 1991, p. 6 (97/96 BC); Prosopographia Attica 14812; P. M. Fraser – E. Matthews, A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names II Attica (1994) p. 461 s. v. Philon, no. 49; H. B. Mattingly, NC 157, 1997, p. 258 and W. Leschhorn, Lexikon der Aufschriften auf griechischen Münzen II (2009) p. 876 s. v. Philon (98/97 BC).
Type
Person, Concept

C (Republican Moneyer)

Definition
Symbol of Roman Republican issuing authority, c. 209-208 BCE
Type
Person, Concept

Nasir al-Din Mahmud

Definition
Nasir al-Din Mahmud (597-619/1201-1222) was a ruler of the Hisn Kayfa and Amid branch of the Artuqids.
Type
Person, Concept

Euthydemus I of Bactria

Definition
Euthydemus I was a Graeco-Bactrian king who ruled after Antiochus Nicator in the late third century BCE. He was succeded by his son Demetrius I.
Type
Person, Concept

Seljuqs of Kirman

Definition
The Seljuk dynasty of Kirman (Keman) was part of the Seljuq (Seljuk) family that ruled Kerman which is a province in southern Persia
Type
Family, Concept

Etruria

Definition
The region of Etruria as defined in B.V. Head, Historia Numorum (2nd ed., Oxford, 1911).
Type
Region, Concept

Seleucid "South"

Definition
The general area defined in Seleucid numismatics as south of Syria.
Type
Region, Concept

Titum

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Titum in Hispania Citerior.
Type
Mint, Concept

Macedonians

Definition
The issuing authority of the Macedonians (ΜΑΚΕΔΟΝΩΝ), in whose name coinage was produced under the late Antigonids and after the creation of the Roman province of Macedonia.
Type
Organization, Concept

Sicyonia

Definition
The subregion of Sicyonia in Peloponnese as defined in B.V. Head, Historia Numorum (2nd ed., Oxford, 1911).
Type
Region, Concept

Isinda

Definition
The mint at the ancient site of Isinda in Pisidia.
Type
Mint, Concept

Ephesus I

Definition
Ptolemaic Mint in Ephesus, emitting royal issues.
Type
Mint, Concept

Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad ibn Sam

Definition
Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad (Persian: غیاث‌ الدین محمد بن سام‎), was sultan of the Ghurid dynasty from 1163 to 1202. 
Type
Person, Concept

Modern Italian Numismatics

Definition
The study of the coins, other numismatic items and numismatic history in Italy and historically related territories since the post-medieval period (roughly 1500).
Type
Field of Numismatics, Concept
601 to 700 of 8284 total results.